Difference between revisions of "Radio Protocol"
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See also [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RST_code RST code] | See also [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RST_code RST code] |
Revision as of 02:32, 10 February 2013
Contents
Introduction
After you start using your radio, you really should start using good communication protocols. For convenience, I am going to explain some of the protocols players should know. Find a detailed article about gear in Communications Rigs .
Remember to have two sets of spare batteries and verify your radio works before entering the Field.
Example radio exchange
SQUAD 1
Overlord, Angel. Sitrep: halted at 55-60, over.
COMMAND
Angel, Overlord. Withdraw to 35-25, out.
COMMAND
Gator, Overlord. Rendezvous with Angel at 35-25, over.
SQUAD 2
Sparrow, Overlord. Location and Sitrep, over.
SQUAD 3
Overlord, Sparrow. Enemy spotted at 15,65. Moving to 15,70 to avoid them, over.
SQUAD 3
Overlord, Sparrow. Request support at 15,70, over.
Compare Good and Poor
Comparison of poor and good protocol, showing the increase in responsiveness and clarity:
Poor Protocol
LONE SOLDIER
I have enemies at my two o'clock.
COMMANDER
Last station this is Command. Who are you? Over.
LONE SOLDIER
Do you want me to go get them?
COMMANDER
Last Station this is Command. Who are you and where are you and which direction are you facing? Over.
LONE SOLDIER
I'm at the forward defense post.
COMMANDER
Last Station this is Command. Which one, and who are you? Over.
Good Protocol
LONE SOLDIER
Rattrap to Command. Enemy spotted southwest of Post 1. Over.
COMMANDER
Command to Rattrap. Stand by for reinforcements. Out.
Radio Checks
To confirm that your radio is operating properly.
Examples
Request
ALFA ONE
Alfa Two this is Alfa One, Request radio check. Over.
ALFA ONE
Alfa Two this is Alfa One. Radio check 1 2 3 4 5. How do you read me? Over.
Respond
ALFA TWO
Alfa One this is Alfa Two, Good and Readable. Out.
ALFA TWO
Alfa One this is Alfa Two, Loud and Distorted. Out.
ALFA TWO
Alfa One this is Alfa Two, Poor and Intermittent. Out.
A2's response tells A1 his signal strength and readability. Available options:
Condition | Types |
---|---|
Strength | loud, good, weak, poor |
Readability | clear, readable, distorted, intermittent |
See also RST code
Message Format
To ensure that your team understands your messages.
- Receiver Callsign - get their attention
- Sender Callsign - tell them who you are
- Transmit Instruction (optional) - for radio operators
- Priority / Precedence (optional) - for radio operators
- Content - tell them the message
- Final Instruction - for radio operators
- Close (Over / Out) - tell them you're done
Examples
BRAVO DELTA
Bravo Lima.
This is Bravo Delta. Read back. Flash. Enemy spotted southwest of Post One. Wait.
Over.
BRAVO DELTA
Bravo Lima.
This is Bravo Delta. Read back. Flash. Enemy moving northeast.
Over.
BRAVO LIMA
Bravo Delta.
Bravo Lima. I read back. "Flash". "Enemy spotted southwest of Post One, moving northeast".
Over.
Wording - see also Brevity Words
Examples of the message elements:
Transmit Instructions
READ BACK / RELAY TO / DO NOT ANSWER / SAY AGAIN
Priority or Precedence
FLASH / IMMEDIATE / PRIORITY / ROUTINE
Final Instructions
MORE TO FOLLOW / WAIT / CORRECTION
Questions
- SITREP? (What's going on?)
- LOCATION? (Where are you?)
SitReps (Situation Reports)
- MOVING AT [position]
- HALTED AT [position code]
- IN RALLY POINT [code name]
- AT OBJECTIVE [code name]
- ENEMY SPOTTED AT [position or position code]
- COMPROMISED AT [position]
- CASUALTIES AT [position or position code]
- MISSION COMPLETED
Orders
- MOVE TO [position code]
- HALT AT [position code]
- ATTACK [codename]
- WITHDRAW
- CONTINUE MISSION
- RENDEZVOUS AT [position code]
Requests
- REQUEST REINFORCEMENT AT [position]
- REQUEST MEDIC AT [position]
Advanced Topics
- Code Cards - Simple Field Encryption
- Radio Operator - for Squads in Milsim
- Subchannels - Squelch Codes
- Brevity - Keep Messages Short
- Additional Resource
Search Terms
how do I talk on the radio how do I use the radio what do I say on the radio walkie-talkie communication communicate comms commo